Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) Market Analysis and Strategic Outlook (2026-2036)
1. Executive Summary
The global glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate market is projected to experience steady growth, driven by persistent demand from the global food industry and expanding applications in pharmaceuticals and animal nutrition. Valued at an estimated USD XX million in 2024, the market is forecasted to reach USD XX million by 2036, growing at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of X.X% during the forecast period. While MSG remains the dominant product segment in terms of volume, demand for glutamic acid as a biochemical building block and in nutraceuticals is rising. The market is navigating the dual challenges of persistent negative consumer perceptions in some regions and the countervailing trend of clean-label product reformulations. Success will depend on innovation in fermentation technology, diversification into high-value segments, and effective consumer education.
2. Market Overview
Glutamic acid is a non-essential amino acid that serves as a key building block for proteins and a critical neurotransmitter. Its sodium salt, Monosodium Glutamate (MSG), is a widely used flavor enhancer. While historically produced via chemical synthesis, fermentation-based biosynthesis now dominates due to cost and sustainability advantages. This market is deeply intertwined with global food production trends, biotechnology, and evolving regulatory landscapes.
3. Market Segmentation
3.1 By Product
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Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): The high-volume, commodity segment. Primarily used as an umami flavor enhancer (E621) in processed foods, snacks, seasonings, and restaurant/foodservice sectors.
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Glutamic Acid:
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L-Glutamic Acid: The naturally occurring isomer, used in pharmaceuticals, infusion solutions, and as a nutrient supplement.
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D-Glutamic Acid: Niche applications in research and specific industrial processes.
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3.2 By Production Process
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Biosynthesis/Fermentation: The dominant (>90%) and preferred method using carbohydrate feedstocks (molasses, corn, cassava) and microbial fermentation (e.g., Corynebacterium glutamicum). Favored for sustainability and "natural" positioning.
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Chemical Synthesis: A legacy, declining process involving acrylonitrile. Mostly used for specific high-purity industrial grades.
3.3 By Application
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Food & Beverage: The largest application for MSG. Includes seasonings, savory snacks, instant noodles, frozen meals, sauces, and soups.
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Animal Feed: A significant growth segment. Glutamic acid is used as a feed additive to improve palatability, digestion, and growth performance in livestock and aquaculture.
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Pharmaceuticals & Nutraceuticals: A high-value segment. Used in amino acid infusions, as a precursor for other compounds (e.g., GABA), and in sports nutrition/wellness supplements.
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Industrial & Others: Includes use in cosmetics, personal care products, and as a raw material for other biochemicals (polyglutamic acid).
4. Key Players
Global Leaders & Integrated Producers:
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Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (Japan) - The undisputed global leader in both production and technology.
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Fufeng Group Ltd. (China) - A major global producer with significant capacity.
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Meihua Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (China) - Another leading Chinese producer with large-scale fermentation capabilities.
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NINGXIA EPPEN BIOTECH CO., LTD (China)
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Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. (Japan) - Strong in pharmaceutical-grade and specialty amino acids.
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Royal DSM N.V. (Netherlands) - Focus on high-value nutrition and fermentation solutions.
Specialty & Regional Players:
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Prinova Group LLC (USA) - A global distributor and solutions provider for food ingredients.
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Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company Limited (China)
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Tocris Bioscience (Bio-Techne) - Supplier for research applications.
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Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. - Supplier for research and fine chemicals.
5. Regional Analysis
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Asia-Pacific: The dominant region, accounting for >80% of global production and consumption. China is the epicenter of manufacturing. High demand is driven by extensive use in traditional and modern cuisine, and a massive processed food industry.
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North America: Mature market with polarized demand. Significant use in food processing contrasts with consumer skepticism, leading to demand for "No MSG Added" labels. Growth is in animal feed and pharmaceuticals.
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Europe: Similar to North America, with stringent regulations and mixed consumer perception. Focus is on high-value, non-food applications and specialty grades.
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Rest of the World (Latin America, MEA): Emerging markets with growing food processing sectors, presenting steady growth opportunities, particularly in savory snacks and seasonings.
6. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
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Competitive Rivalry: High. The MSG segment is a concentrated, high-volume commodity business dominated by a few large players competing aggressively on cost and scale. The glutamic acid segment is more fragmented by application.
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Bargaining Power of Suppliers: Moderate to Low. Key inputs are agricultural feedstocks (corn, cassava, sugarcane), which are widely available commodities. Large producers often have backward integration or long-term contracts.
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Bargaining Power of Buyers: High for MSG (Food Industry). Large food & beverage conglomerates purchase in bulk and exert significant price pressure. Moderate for Specialty Glutamic Acid. Buyers in pharma/feed have fewer alternatives and value quality/consistency.
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Threat of New Entrants: Low in MSG, Moderate in Specialties. Entry barriers are extreme for MSG (massive capital for fermentation plants, need for scale). Barriers are lower for specialty/nutraceutical grades focusing on technology and quality.
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Threat of Substitutes: Moderate. In flavor enhancement: yeast extracts, hydrolyzed vegetable proteins, and other umami ingredients. In feed: other amino acids and palatability enhancers. However, MSG's cost-effectiveness and potency are hard to match.
7. SWOT Analysis
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Strengths: Unmatched cost-effectiveness as a flavor enhancer; well-established, efficient fermentation production; essential biochemical with multiple high-value applications.
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Weaknesses: Persistent negative consumer perception ("Chinese Restaurant Syndrome") in Western markets; commodity-like price volatility in the MSG segment; dependency on agricultural feedstock prices.
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Opportunities: Strong growth in animal feed as a performance enhancer; rising demand for amino acids in sports nutrition and clinical nutrition; development of new fermentation strains for improved yield and sustainability.
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Threats: "Clean-label" trends leading food brands to reformulate without MSG; potential for stricter labeling regulations; volatility in energy and raw material costs impacting margins.
8. Market Trends
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Feed Industry Expansion: The fastest-growing application, driven by intensive livestock and aquaculture farming seeking efficiency and yield improvement.
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Precision Fermentation & Strain Engineering: Use of advanced biotechnology to develop microbial strains with higher yields, reduced by-products, and ability to use diverse, non-food feedstocks.
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"Natural" Positioning & Education: Industry-led efforts to rebrand MSG as a naturally occurring, safe ingredient derived from fermentation, akin to yogurt or vinegar.
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Diversification into Derivatives: Growth in production of downstream derivatives like Poly-gamma-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) for cosmetics, water treatment, and as a bio-polymer.
9. Market Drivers & Challenges
Drivers:
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Rising global demand for processed, convenient, and flavorful foods, especially in emerging economies.
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Growth of the animal feed industry seeking cost-effective nutritional and palatability solutions.
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Increasing application in pharmaceutical formulations and clinical nutrition products.
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Technological advancements in industrial biotechnology lowering production costs and improving sustainability.
Challenges:
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Deep-seated consumer misconceptions and negative publicity regarding MSG's health effects.
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Intense price competition and thin margins in the commoditized MSG segment.
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Environmental regulations related to fermentation waste (high COD/BOD effluent) treatment.
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Supply chain vulnerabilities related to feedstock (grain) availability and pricing.
10. Value Chain Analysis
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Feedstock Cultivation & Sourcing: Agriculture of corn, cassava, sugarcane, etc.
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Fermentation & Production: Microbial fermentation, followed by downstream processing (separation, purification, crystallization).
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Quality Control & Standardization: Ensuring food/pharmaceutical grade purity and compliance with various regional regulations (FDA, EFSA, etc.).
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Distribution & Logistics: Bulk transportation for industrial customers and packaged distribution for retail/foodservice.
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Application Processing: Incorporation into final products by food manufacturers, feed mixers, or pharmaceutical formulators.
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End-Consumer Market: Reach through retail food products, animal feed, or prescribed pharmaceuticals/nutraceuticals.
11. Strategic Recommendations for Stakeholders
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For Producers: Diversify beyond commodity MSG into high-margin animal feed additives and pharmaceutical-grade glutamic acid. Invest in next-generation fermentation technology (e.g., CRISPR for strain optimization) to reduce costs and environmental impact. Lead transparent consumer education campaigns to demystify MSG.
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For Food & Feed Manufacturers: For food, consider hybrid seasoning systems that use smaller amounts of MSG in combination with other umami sources for a "cleaner" label. For feed, validate the ROI of glutamic acid inclusion on growth performance and feed conversion ratios in trials.
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For New Entrants: Avoid the commoditized MSG space. Focus on niche, high-purity applications (e.g., cell culture media, diagnostic reagents) or develop unique, patented derivatives (like specific PGA polymers).
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For Investors: Look for companies with strong biotechnology R&D capabilities, vertical integration into feedstocks, and a balanced portfolio spanning food, feed, and pharma applications. Companies leading in sustainable production will have a long-term advantage.
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For Industry Associations: Fund and publish independent, rigorous scientific research on safety and benefits. Develop clear, standardized global labeling guidelines to reduce consumer confusion. Promote the role of amino acids in sustainable nutrition for both humans and animals.
Table of Contents
Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
1 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Overview
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
1.2 Classification of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Product Category
1.2.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Size (Sales) Comparison by Type
1.2.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Size (Sales) Market Share by Type (Product Category) in
1.2.3 Chemical Synthesis
1.2.4 Biosynthesis
1.3 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market by Application/End Users
1.3.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (Volume) and Market Share Comparison by Application
1.3.1 Food Industry
1.3.2 Pharmaceuticals
1.3.3 Animal Feed
1.3.4 Other
1.4 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market by Region
1.4.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Size (Value) Comparison by Region
1.4.2 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.4.3 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.4.4 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.4.5 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.4.6 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.4.7 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Status and Prospect
1.5 Global Market Size (Value and Volume) of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
1.5.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
1.5.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Competition by Players/Suppliers, Type and Application
2.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Competition by Players/Suppliers
2.1.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Market Share of Key Players/Suppliers
2.1.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Share by Players/Suppliers
2.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume and Value) by Type
2.2.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Market Share by Type
2.2.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Market Share by Type
2.3 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume and Value) by Region
2.3.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Market Share by Region
2.3.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Market Share by Region
2.4 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume) by Application
3 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
3.1 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
3.1.1 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
3.1.2 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
3.1.3 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
3.2 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
3.3 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
3.4 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
4 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
4.1 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
4.1.1 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
4.1.2 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
4.1.3 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
4.2 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
4.3 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
4.4 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
5 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
5.1 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
5.1.1 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
5.1.2 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
5.1.3 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
5.2 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
5.3 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
5.4 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
6 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
6.1 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
6.1.1 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
6.1.2 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
6.1.3 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
6.2 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
6.3 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
6.4 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
7 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
7.1 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
7.1.1 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
7.1.2 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
7.1.3 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
7.2 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
7.3 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
7.4 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
8 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate (Volume, Value and Sales Price)
8.1 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Value
8.1.1 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales and Growth Rate
8.1.2 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate
8.1.3 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price Trend
8.2 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Players
8.3 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Type
8.4 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Market Share by Application
9 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Players/Suppliers Profiles and Sales Data
9.1 Ajinomoto
9.1.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.1.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.1.2.1 Product A
9.1.2.2 Product B
9.1.3 Ajinomoto Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.1.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.2 Sunrise Nutrachem Group
9.2.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.2.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.2.2.1 Product A
9.2.2.2 Product B
9.2.3 Sunrise Nutrachem Group Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.2.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.3 Kyowa Hakko Bio
9.3.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.3.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.3.2.1 Product A
9.3.2.2 Product B
9.3.3 Kyowa Hakko Bio Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.3.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.4 Royal DSM
9.4.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.4.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.4.2.1 Product A
9.4.2.2 Product B
9.4.3 Royal DSM Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.4.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.5 Prinova U.S. LLC
9.5.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.5.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.5.2.1 Product A
9.5.2.2 Product B
9.5.3 Prinova U.S. LLC Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.5.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.6 Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc.
9.6.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.6.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.6.2.1 Product A
9.6.2.2 Product B
9.6.3 Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.6.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.7 Tocris Bioscience Ltd
9.7.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.7.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.7.2.1 Product A
9.7.2.2 Product B
9.7.3 Tocris Bioscience Ltd Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.7.4 Main Business/Business Overview
9.8 Tokyo Chemical Industry
9.8.1 Company Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
9.8.2 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Product Category, Application and Specification
9.8.2.1 Product A
9.8.2.2 Product B
9.8.3 Tokyo Chemical Industry Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin
9.8.4 Main Business/Business Overview
10 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Maufacturing Cost Analysis
10.1 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Key Raw Materials Analysis
10.1.1 Key Raw Materials
10.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials
10.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
10.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials
10.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
10.2.1 Raw Materials
10.2.2 Labor Cost
10.2.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
11 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers
11.1 Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Industrial Chain Analysis
11.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing
11.3 Raw Materials Sources of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Major Manufacturers in
11.4 Downstream Buyers
12 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders
12.1 Marketing Channel
12.1.1 Direct Marketing
12.1.2 Indirect Marketing
12.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend
12.2 Market Positioning
12.2.1 Pricing Strategy
12.2.2 Brand Strategy
12.2.3 Target Client
12.3 Distributors/Traders List
13 Market Effect Factors Analysis
13.1 Technology Progress/Risk
13.1.1 Substitutes Threat
13.1.2 Technology Progress in Related Industry
13.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
13.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change
14 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Forecast (2018-2025)
14.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast (2018-2025)
14.1.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.1.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.1.3 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Price and Trend Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast by Region (2018-2025)
14.2.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2018-2025)
14.2.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast by Regions (2018-2025)
14.2.3 United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2.4 Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2.5 China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2.6 Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2.7 Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.2.8 India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2018-2025)
14.3 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume, Revenue and Price Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
14.3.1 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
14.3.2 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
14.3.3 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Price Forecast by Type (2018-2025)
14.4 Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Forecast by Application (2018-2025)
15 Research Findings and Conclusion
16 Appendix
16.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.2 Data Source
16.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.2.2 Primary Sources
16.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Comparison (K MT) by Type
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type (Product Category) in
Figure Chemical Synthesis Product Picture
Figure Biosynthesis Product Picture
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Comparison (K MT) by Application
Figure Global Sales Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Application in
Figure Food Industry Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Food Industry
Figure Pharmaceuticals Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Pharmaceuticals
Figure Animal Feed Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Animal Feed
Figure Other Examples
Table Key Downstream Customer in Other
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Market Size (Million USD) by Regions
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Global Market Major Players Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT)
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) of Key Players/Suppliers
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share by Players/Suppliers
Figure Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share by Players/Suppliers
Figure Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share by Players/Suppliers
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) by Players/Suppliers
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) by Players/Suppliers
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share by Players/Suppliers
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share by Players
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share by Players
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Market Share by Type
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share (K MT) by Type
Figure Sales Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Type
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate by Type
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Type
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share by Type
Figure Revenue Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Type
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Growth Rate by Type
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) and Market Share by Region
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share by Region
Figure Sales Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Region
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate by Region in
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Region
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share (%) by Region
Figure Revenue Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Region
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Growth Rate by Region in
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Market Share by Region
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Share (%) by Region
Figure Revenue Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Region
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Market Share by Region in
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) and Market Share by Application
Table Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Share (%) by Application
Figure Sales Market Share of Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate by Application
Figure Global Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Market Share by Application
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure United States Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure Europe Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure China Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure Japan Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure Southeast Asia Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT) and Growth Rate
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue (Million USD) and Growth Rate
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Price (USD/MT) Trend
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Players
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Players in
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Type
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Type in
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume (K MT) by Application
Table India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application
Figure India Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Volume Market Share by Application in
Table Ajinomoto Basic Information List
Table Ajinomoto Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Ajinomoto Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Ajinomoto Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share
Figure Ajinomoto Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Sunrise Nutrachem Group Basic Information List
Table Sunrise Nutrachem Group Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Sunrise Nutrachem Group Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Sunrise Nutrachem Group Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share
Figure Sunrise Nutrachem Group Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Kyowa Hakko Bio Basic Information List
Table Kyowa Hakko Bio Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Kyowa Hakko Bio Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Kyowa Hakko Bio Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share (2013-2018
Figure Kyowa Hakko Bio Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Royal DSM Basic Information List
Table Royal DSM Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Royal DSM Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Royal DSM Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share
Figure Royal DSM Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Prinova U.S. LLC Basic Information List
Table Prinova U.S. LLC Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Prinova U.S. LLC Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Prinova U.S. LLC Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share
Figure Prinova U.S. LLC Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Basic Information List
Table Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share (2013-2018
Figure Global Bio-chem Technology Group Company AnaSpec Inc. Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Tocris Bioscience Ltd Basic Information List
Table Tocris Bioscience Ltd Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Tocris Bioscience Ltd Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Tocris Bioscience Ltd Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share
Figure Tocris Bioscience Ltd Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Tokyo Chemical Industry Basic Information List
Table Tokyo Chemical Industry Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales (K MT), Revenue (Million USD), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin
Figure Tokyo Chemical Industry Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Growth Rate
Figure Tokyo Chemical Industry Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Sales Global Market Share (2013-2018
Figure Tokyo Chemical Industry Glutamic Acid and Monosodium Glutamate Revenue Global Market Share
Table Production Base and Market Concentrati
Market Segmentation
3.1 By Product
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Monosodium Glutamate (MSG): The high-volume, commodity segment. Primarily used as an umami flavor enhancer (E621) in processed foods, snacks, seasonings, and restaurant/foodservice sectors.
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Glutamic Acid:
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L-Glutamic Acid: The naturally occurring isomer, used in pharmaceuticals, infusion solutions, and as a nutrient supplement.
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D-Glutamic Acid: Niche applications in research and specific industrial processes.
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3.2 By Production Process
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Biosynthesis/Fermentation: The dominant (>90%) and preferred method using carbohydrate feedstocks (molasses, corn, cassava) and microbial fermentation (e.g., Corynebacterium glutamicum). Favored for sustainability and "natural" positioning.
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Chemical Synthesis: A legacy, declining process involving acrylonitrile. Mostly used for specific high-purity industrial grades.
3.3 By Application
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Food & Beverage: The largest application for MSG. Includes seasonings, savory snacks, instant noodles, frozen meals, sauces, and soups.
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Animal Feed: A significant growth segment. Glutamic acid is used as a feed additive to improve palatability, digestion, and growth performance in livestock and aquaculture.
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Pharmaceuticals & Nutraceuticals: A high-value segment. Used in amino acid infusions, as a precursor for other compounds (e.g., GABA), and in sports nutrition/wellness supplements.
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Industrial & Others: Includes use in cosmetics, personal care products, and as a raw material for other biochemicals (polyglutamic acid).
4. Key Players
Global Leaders & Integrated Producers:
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Ajinomoto Co., Inc. (Japan) - The undisputed global leader in both production and technology.
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Fufeng Group Ltd. (China) - A major global producer with significant capacity.
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Meihua Holdings Group Co., Ltd. (China) - Another leading Chinese producer with large-scale fermentation capabilities.
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NINGXIA EPPEN BIOTECH CO., LTD (China)
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Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. (Japan) - Strong in pharmaceutical-grade and specialty amino acids.
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Royal DSM N.V. (Netherlands) - Focus on high-value nutrition and fermentation solutions.